Diabetes ArticlesUnderstanding Diabetes Management Components Of An Effective Diabetes Diet Questions And Answers About Diabetes During Pregnancy Monitoring Diabetes Blood Sugar Levels Can Save Your Life Understanding Diabetes Treatment Options Some Common Diabetes Medications For Type 2 Diabetes Necessary Supplies for Diabetics Recognizing The Common Symptoms Of Diabetes View the complete list of articles Other TopicsMore Information |
Questions And Answers About Diabetes During PregnancyThe best way to understand diabetes during pregnancy is to first understand what non-pregnancy diabetes is. What Is Diabetes?Diabetes is a chronic disease characterized by unusually high blood sugar, or glucose, levels and by erratic metabolic function. High blood sugar levels are caused either by low levels of the hormone insulin or by resistance to the effects of insulin, combined with insufficient levels of secreted insulin. Symptoms of diabetes sufferers include excessive urination, excessive thirst, increased fluid intake, and blurred vision. Why Does Diabetes Occur During Pregnancy?Every pregnant woman knows that hormones go crazy during pregnancy. The placenta, which nourishes the developing fetus in the womb, creates hormones that help the baby grow and develop. Insulin is also a hormone, and the hormones created by the placenta can sometimes interfere with the pregnant woman's ability to use insulin. As the pregnancy progresses and the placenta increases its hormonal production, the pregnant woman's pancreas loses its ability to create insulin. As a result, glucose builds up in the bloodstream, and diabetes during pregnancy results. Risk FactorsPregnant women can assess risk factors to see if they are likely to get diabetes during pregnancy. Some of the risk factors are having a family history of diabetes, being overweight, having had a previous stillborn birth, having had a previous baby with a birth weight of greater than nine pounds, and being over 25 at the time of the birth. The African-American, Hispanic, and Native American races are all more likely to develop diabetes during pregnancy. |